Best Non-Toxic Homemade Laundry Detergent

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Are you hoping to make your own Homemade Laundry Detergent to save money and have control over the ingredients? This recipe is so great, it very well could be the formula for the Best Non-toxic and Natural Homemade Laundry Detergent out there since it works great and it’s so easy to make too. 

You’ll also love how you’ll now be able to avoid exposing yourself to all the intense fumes of synthetic chemicals in the laundry aisle at the store!

homemade laundry detergent in glass jar with metal measuring cup
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Why Should I Make My Own Detergent?

If you’re like me, you care about your budget, your family’s health, and the environment. When thinking about healthy living, it’s easy to focus heavily on diet, but it’s crucial to think about your home as well.

Because things that come into contact with the outside of your body are just as important to healthy living as the things that you put inside your body.

And think about it–you wear clothes 24/7–so what you wash them in matters!

I’ve tried out all kinds of homemade laundry detergent formulas over the years but was never really happy with them. In fact, you can read in this post about Why I Stopped Making Laundry Detergent.

Literally, I stopped trying and switched to a natural brand I liked, and also used soap nuts, but unfortunately, the brand was discontinued, and my son and I seemed to develop a rare allergy to soap nuts so……

back to the drawing board of formulating a DIY Laundry Soap I went.

There just HAD to be a way.

So I looked at all of the recipes out there, pulled the best of all of them together, and now I think we have a winner! We’ve been using it for months now, and I’m really quite happy with it.

castile soap pieces in food processor for making homemade laundry soap

Ingredients

This recipe makes a powder detergent, which I prefer over the possible mess of liquid laundry detergent. Plus I’m not sure that a liquid version is very sanitary as the water in the liquid detergent could easily lead to bacteria buildup.

Here are the ingredients in this formula and the role they all play in creating a safe and effective detergent.

castile soap pieces in food processor for making homemade laundry detergent

Castile Bar Soap

Castile soap is made with fruit or vegetable fats (usually coconut or olive oils) and is helpful with removing dirt and stains from clothes. Because it’s not made with animal fats, it’s safe to use with HE washers or washers that drain into a septic system.

Borax

This recipe calls for 1 3/4 cups of borax (a.k.a. sodium borate, sodium tetraborate, or disodium tetraborate), which is a natural mineral compound that converts some water molecules into hydrogen peroxide, giving it the ability to clean and bleach.

Some sources say that borax is best in hot water, but other sources say it doesn’t matter.

Washing Soda

You’ll also need 1 3/4 cups of washing soda).  Washing soda (aka sodium carbonate or soda ash) is an effective stain lifter that doesn’t stain (or “bleach”) clothes.

Since it’s highly alkaline, it’s also effective it helps treat hard water, allowing the detergent to work properly so that clothes get clean and don’t build up residue during washing.

Baking Soda

Baking soda works to dissolve dirt and grease and soften clothing thanks to its mild alkaline qualities. And it’s a great deodorizer, working to remove odors, fabric softener, and cleaning agent that won’t bleach your clothes.

Oxi Clean Free / or Pure Sodium Percarbonate

OxiClean is an oxygen-based, chlorine-free, and color-safe stain remover. It can be safely used safely on any machine-washable fabric.

This post has been edited in 2022 to add that you can use pure percarbonate instead to make your homemade detergent even more pure.

Essential Oils for Mold Prevention (optional)

Mold is a problem in washing machines so this is one way to address it.

Plants contain varying levels of anti-microbial and anti-fungal properties. Essential oils are plant-based, making them a perfect ingredient for any mold-killing laundry detergent.

I like to add about 45 drops of essential oils to this detergent recipeTea tree oil, thymeeucalyptus, and/or lemon oil are all great options, since they’re all proven to address mold growth.

Of course, adding essential oils to this detergent will add a nice natural fragrance to your laundry as well. You could also add lavender oil to the mix. While it doesn’t address mold that well, it does have some anti-bacterial qualities that are helpful, and of course, it smells great.

Powdered castile soap bar in white ramekin with soap bar in background
Finely processed Castile Bar Soap

Directions

  1. Grate the castile soap bar to make it easier to process.
  2. Put the grated soap pieces in the food processor. Pulse.
  3. Add baking soda and pulse.
  4. Add the remaining ingredients and pulse.
  5. Store in an airtight container.
adding ingredients to a glass jar to make homemade laundry soap

How to Use

To use this detergent, simply add about 2 tablespoons directly into your washer bin with your clothes (you might want to only use 1 tablespoon for HE front loaders. Easy peasy. Add more, if desired, for larger or more heavily stained loads.

FAQs

If you’ve never made a laundry detergent recipe before, you’re likely to have a few questions.

Here are the most common questions (and their answers) regarding making DIY laundry detergent and their answers.

What’s the best bar soap to use for this detergent?

While many detergent recipes recommend using fels Naptha soap, I personally don’t recommend it since it has some ingredients (like artificial fragrances) that I don’t want on my clothes. 

Castile soap works great for this recipe, but you could also use any other natural, non-toxic bar soap.

Can you use this homemade detergent in an HE (high-efficiency) washing machine?

Yes, because there isn’t a foaming agent in this recipe, you can use it in front-loading HE machines.

Will this homemade detergent irritate sensitive skin?

We haven’t had any problems at all (and we have had issues with sensitive skin). The ingredients included are natural and usually safe for all skin types. However, everyone is different, so I recommend trying a small batch to test before committing to this larger batch size.

If you prefer, you can use this gentle laundry detergent for babies and sensitive skin.

Where can you buy ingredients for this homemade detergent?

I’ve included Amazon links to help you find everything you need. You can also find these ingredients at Walmart, Target, and some grocery stores. I buy my baking soda in large bulk bags at Costco since we use it for all sorts of things.

Do you need to use a fabric softener with this homemade laundry detergent?

You shouldn’t need to since the alkaline properties of baking soda and washing soda soften fabric. However, if you want to soften more, you can use plain distilled vinegar as a natural fabric softener – and the smell washes out so you won’t smell it at all!

How much DIY laundry detergent does this recipe make?

This recipe makes approximately 7 cups of detergent, which works out to about 56 loads. Could you double or triple that if you wanted to? Sure!

However, this recipe makes a good amount so that you don’t have to make it once a month and yet it doesn’t take up too much storage space.

How do you keep homemade laundry detergent from clumping?

If you live in a humid area, your DIY detergent may clump sometimes. Here are some tricks to help you prevent (or break up) clumping:

  • store your detergent in an air-tight container.
  • place a dessicant in with your detergent.
  • pop your detergent back into the food processor if you find it’s clumping up.

What’s a good OxiClean alternative?

OxiClean is basically sodium percarbonate with additives so you can just purchase straight sodium percarbonate and use less of it. You would want to use about 1/4 the amount of the percarbonate, so for this recipe that would be 5 Tablespoons.

Since you are therefore reducing the amount of bulk of the entire recipe you might want to use less in each load, but it’s basically just reducing the amount by about 1/24, so I wouldn’t bother trying to figure that out.

Is homemade laundry detergent safe for washing machines?

Some people make the claim that homemade laundry detergent isn’t safe for washing machines, and can void the warranty and cause all kinds of issues.

Let’s clear that up.

Some people on the internet claim that using Dawn or Castile Bar Soap or Borax, etc., will mess up your washing machine and void your warranty.

I looked into this and found that there are reports of people using these products for many years with no issues. It seems that the problem isn’t using these products, but using too much of them. Instead of throwing out the laundry soap with the bathwater, just use less–starting with 1 tablespoon of detergent per load.

What can you use instead of borax in homemade laundry detergent?

I am totally fine using borax and though I have a post about borax safety that states otherwise, I plan to rewrite that post. We use borax all the time and I’m totally convinced that it’s fine to use.

However, if you aren’t convinced and/or you just don’t have borax in your home, you can use more baking soda in its place. I haven’t tried this, but it should work out fine since baking soda has similar properties to borax of softening water, deodorizing, and boosting laundry detergent.

Why don’t my clothes smell clean after washing them?

First of all, your clothes shouldn’t smell perfumey clean, BUT they shouldn’t smell janky either.

Did you know that MOST of the time, your laundry smells bad because your MACHINE is moldy and gross?

It’s true.

There are ways to clean your washing machine (more on that later) but one thing I use is HOCl and one of the ways to make it is with the Force Of Nature machine. My preferred method is the Ecoloxtech device because all you need is salt and vinegar. No expensive capsules are needed.

multipurpose cleaner in spray bottle

I’ll share more about this later, but I spray the inside of the machine just about every other load, and I even spray laundry when it’s been in a place where we suspect mold has been.

HIGHLY recommend.

How can you prevent buildup from homemade detergent in a washing machine?

Some people (especially those in cloth diapering groups) have reported that washing your clothes in a homemade detergent that has soap in it will leave deposits / residue on your clothing. Others say that this isn’t a problem.

I noticed it for a short time, but I was using too much “detergent” for my washing machine (the white streaks didn’t look great on my black top–not the best fashion statement). Once I stopped that, the problem stopped.

One way to address this by adding in about 1/4 cup borax to your load. Borax has other benefits, such as addressing mold, so it’s great to do this anyhow.

You can also occasionally run an empty, large laundry load with 2 – 4 cups of white vinegar added (depending on the size of your machine.

Also, make sure to only use the recommended amounts to each load.

homemade laundry detergent in glass jar with metal measuring cup

Other Healthy Home Helps

This Homemade Laundry Detergent will save you money and is a great way to reduce toxins in the home. Here are some other great ways to clean and green up your home:

Making your own laundry powder is fast, easy, and inexpensive, helps keep toxins out of your home and the environment, and gives you total control over the ingredients!

homemade laundry detergent in glass jar with metal measuring cup

Best Non-Toxic Homemade Laundry Detergent

This recipe very well could be the formula for the Best Non-Toxic Homemade Laundry Detergent out there. It's very gentle but also very effective.
5 from 11 votes
Print Pin Rate
Makes: 80 loads

Equipment

  • Airtight container like small bucket, large mason jar, or other glass jar

Ingredients

Optional Essential Oils for Mold Prevention

Instructions

  • Grate the castile soap with a grater.
  • Put the grated castile soap pieces in a food processor bowl. Pulse until only large crumbs (no chunks) remain.
  • Add remaining ingredients to the food processor and alternate pulsing and blending until well combined.
  • Store detergent in an air-tight container to help avoid clumping.
  • Simply add about 2 tablespoons directly into your washer bin with your clothes (you might want to only use 1 tablespoon for HE front loaders. Add more, if desired, for larger or more heavily stained loads.

Notes

Alternative to Grating Soap: You can also simply chop up the Castile soap bar instead of grating it, but grating will help the food processor work better with less risk of damaging the blades.
Clumping Prevention: If you live in a humid climate, your laundry detergent can have a tendency to clump up. To help avoid that, you might wish to keep a dessicant in with your detergent.
Borax Substitute: If you aren’t comfortable using it, or just don’t have borax in your home, you can use more baking soda in its place. I haven’t tried it, but it should work out fine since baking soda has similar properties to borax of softening water, deodorizing, and boosting laundry detergent.
You can dissolve the detergent in water before using if you find it makes it work better. Just add the liquid directly to the drum. 
Tried this recipe?Mention @wholenewmom or tag #wholenewmom!

Don’t Feel Like DIYing?

I’ve tried a few natural detergents over the years, but recently I found one that I LOVE. It’s Rowe Casa’s Liquid Laundry Detergent.

rowe casa's liquid laundry detergent.

It’s very reasonably priced for being a liquid and it’s in a lovely container as well. The bergamot lavender scent is so pleasant that it makes doing laundry actually a nice experience.

Get 20% off your first order with code WNM. They have loads of other great personal care, home care, and wellness products too. I love the Scar Stick, Deodorant, Adrenal Support, Antioxidant Infusion, and so much more. See more of what I like out of their personal care line in this post about Beautycounter alternatives.

Can’t wait to hear how this laundry detergent works for you!

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116 Comments

  1. I’d like a liquid laundry soap. Do you have a DYI recipe for natural liquid laundry detergent?

    1. Hi there. I’m so sorry but I don’t yet. I hope to develop one! I love the liquid detergent that I linked to at the end of the post, however. Very reasonable and works great.

    2. Dawn Laundry Detergent

      What you need:
      – 3/4 cup of Borax
– 3/4 cup of Washing Soda (or Soda Ash)
– 3/4 cup of Original Blue Dawn Dish soap
– essential oil of choice (get them HERE)
– Hottest tap water
– 1-gallon container with a tight lid (I also used the Arrowhead water container, you can grab them for $1-$1.50 filled, drink the water and you have an affordable heavy duty container with a tight fitting lid and a comfy hand grip to make it easy to use).

      Dump the 34/ cup of Borax and Washing Soda in the bottom of a gallon jug with a tight lid – I used a funnel to not lose any.

      Then, with the hottest tap water you can muster, fill your bottle with water to the bottom of the label.

      Put the lid on tight and shake vigorously (BONUS: you will work on your underarm wings at the same time!)

      Then add you 3/4 cup of Original Blue Dawn Dish Soap.

      Muster up the hottest tap water again and fill up your bottle until the bubbles reach the top (liquid line will be several inches down still).  I actually filled the 3/4 cup scoop and poured it into the funnel to fill it to wash out any remaining down and washing down into the bottle.

      Then put the lid on again and shake vigorously, switching the hard working side to the other side to get an equal underarm wing workout (no one wants just one wing ya know ;)).

      Finally, let it set on the counter for a bit for the bubbles to settle.

      Then top it off with lavender essential oil (about 10-12 drops) if you like (I LOVE lavender in my laundry) and a slow flow of hot water to fill it up (slow flow to not create a lot of bubbles again).

      That’s it!

      Use a quarter cup or less per large load.

  2. If the BORAX is primarily to be used in HOT water….that indicates it might not be as effective in warm/cold loads. What to sub with for warm/cold loads?

    1. Hi there, Barb. Good question. I just did more research and updated the post. Check the notes in the recipe card as well. Thanks for reading and hope to see you around again.

  3. PLEASE HELP!!! I have lived in my home for 35 years and always used traditional store bought laundry detergent. I have a problem with using too much detergent (I’m trying to get it into my head that I don’t need much but it’s proving to be a hard habit to break)! My clothes have NEVER EVER smelled good unless I used those store. bought scent beads but I know how bad they are so I quit. I make my own detergent and use a lot of essential oils but still have bad results and I don’t know what to do! I appreciate anything you can suggest!

    1. Hi Vickie! You can certainly try this and I like it, as do a lot of people. I think it’s best to dilute it first, however, and I would like to make a DIY liquid recipe as well.

      However, I have a great suggestion for you for a pre-made option and it’s Cyber Monday tomorrow so you can get a sale then or you can get 20% off using my code for your first order. I just tried their laundry detergent this past week and I LOVE it. The small is amazing and it’s a non-toxic company. Here’s the link. I love the Bergamot Lavender scent and you only need 1-4 pumps. I did 3 and am going to try 2 next time but I have a med / large machine.

      Here’s the link: https://wholenewmom.com/rcliquidlaundry. I think you’ll love it!

        1. Hi Carol. Hmmm that’s odd. Those links work elsewhere so not sure why they aren’t working there. I’ll check w/ my IT support. It’s there now :).

          1. Sorry, the link looked odd. However I did use it and it did work. Tried to delete my comment,……

            1. No, you were correct that it didn’t work. It seems that elsewhere writing wholenewmom.com/rowecasa without the https: etc works but it doesn’t in the comments.

              You can see here that the first one doesn’t work but the one in the comment you commented about does now. One the comments are published you can’t access them.

    2. If you have been using conventional laundry products, there is most likely a buildup of them in your clothes. You should do a wash with white vinegar, and also add white vinegar to the rinse cycle. NO laundry soap at all!!!
      If there is STILL a bad smell, do it again.
      That should wash out all of the residual detergents and fabric softeners.
      Just be sure to NOT use fabric softeners, either the sheets or liquid. Always use white vinegar in the rinse cycle. Dryer balls with essential oils added to them make great items to throw in the dryer. Smell won’t be strong, but the dryer balls help to dry faster, saving money. You need at LEAST 6 to dry faster.
      And, you really do need to use less laundry soap/detergent! That also causes the smell to accumulate in clothing. Begin with HALF of what you are using now. after that is standard with you, you may want to use even less. Suds do NOT indicate cleaning!!!!!
      Sudsing is just one way conventional laundry manufacturers get you to use more and buy more often! Also why they say to use a lot to begin with.
      Be sure to clarify your clothes as I mention above.

    3. The way I learned was to full the tub, add laundry detergent and agitate till well mix. Dip your finger in and if it’s slick, you have enough soap. I learned this from Amway. Their stuff cleaned very well!

      1. Hi Deborah – I’ve heard that with the newer machines, you want less soap and that too much is causing a lot of the mold / scum issues. I can’t be sure about that but that’s what some companies have told me.

  4. I am amazed at the look and feel of my clothes after making this recipe. They are so soft unlike any liquid detergent and fabric softener I have ever used.
    I used a large bar of Zote (14.5 Oz) which makes 3 batches. I also made one with Fells Naptha soap. All worked well.

    1. Hi Cynthia. Wow that’s so great! I’m working on a new recipe as well. Stay tuned! You made my day!