Homemade Lice Spray (DIY Prevention & Treatment for Hair, Bedding & Furniture)

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Lice outbreaks can happen fast—and once they do, they’re a huge hassle to deal with. From washing endless loads of laundry to cleaning furniture and combing through hair, it’s something everyone would rather avoid altogether.

This DIY lice spray is a simple, natural way to help protect your family and make lice easier to deal with if they show up. You can use this homemade lice spray on hair for daily prevention, and also on bedding, furniture, and other surfaces where lice can linger.

Unlike conventional treatments that rely on harsh chemicals, this spray uses essential oils that have been studied for their ability to repel—and even kill—lice.

Whether you’re trying to prevent lice from showing up in the first place or get rid of them, this easy spray can be a helpful part of your natural lice care routine.

Black lice comb, spray bottle and a few small amber bottles in the background

Dealing with lice is not fun as you need to:

  • wash EVERYTHING in your home
  • comb painstakingly through your affected hair with a finetoothed comb (you‘ll likely lose a lot of hair in the process)
  • wash and/or freeze all bed linens, stuffed animals, helmets, etc., and
  • vacuum and possibly deep clean carpets and furniture

No thanks!

Some people even recommend using Bleach and Lysol! Not the best things to apply directly to the skin.

Prevention is definitely the best plan of action when it comes to lice.

You could go around and just be nervous about lice all the time, but when you have something as natural as essential oils that can do the job for you, and they smell good too, why not use them?

We homeschool, so the lice threat is not as big of a problem for us, but we are not immune.

You can use this spray as part of your natural lice treatment plan, but again, using it regularly to prevent lice in the first place is the best option.

How to Use DIY Lice Spray (Hair, Furniture, and Bedding)

This DIY lice spray can be used both on hair and around your home to help prevent lice and reduce the chance of spreading.

For Hair

Lightly spray onto hair, focusing on the scalp and behind the ears. Use daily during high-risk times, such as school outbreaks or camps.

For Furniture and Bedding

You can also use this homemade lice spray on couches, mattresses, pillows, stuffed animals, and even car seats. Lightly mist surfaces and allow them to dry completely before use.

For Prevention vs Treatment

Use daily as a lice prevention spray, or more frequently as part of a lice treatment routine alongside combing and cleaning.

Best Essential Oils for Lice (What Actually Works)

  • Tea Tree Oil
  • Lavender Oil
  • Anise Oil
  • Ylang Ylang Oil

Some say that these essential oils work to prevent lice because they mask the human scent that lice are attracted to.

Essential oils are also rich in what are called monoterpenes, chemical compounds with various beneficial characteristics, including, in the case of tea tree oil, insecticidal properties. In fact, the two main constituents of tea tree oil, 1,8-cineole and terpinen-4-ol, have demonstrated anticholinesterase activity.

Cholinesterase (ko-li-nes-ter-ace) is one of the many enzymes needed for the proper functioning of the nervous systems of insects (as well as humans and other vertebrates), so when you use these small amounts of oils on small insects, they take action on their nervous system and kill them.

And, there is real evidence that these oils do kill lice.

Does DIY Lice Spray Really Work?

#1: Tea Tree Oil: At 1% concentration, tea tree oil killed 100% of head lice after 30 minutes

#2: Lavender and Tea Tree Oils97.6% of lice were dead using these essential oils, compared to only 25% from using chemical treatments.

#3: Anise and Ylang Ylang Oils: demonstrated 92% success rate against head lice.

Other essential oils that are somewhat effective against lice are:

However, there are limitations in the studies done on those oils, so they might not be very effective.

The tea tree and lavender plus tea tree options are the most effective, plus they use oils that you are more likely to have around the house. Given that the lavender blend smells better, that is likely the one most people would prefer using.

white spray bottle with black comb and essential oil bottles with title saying DIY lice prevention spray.Pin

Tea Tree Oil Safety

For children under 10 years, use only a 1% dilution rate to a 2% dilution rate of tea tree oil, and for children 2+, this oil should only be used “as needed”.

For adults, do not use above a 5% dilution rate.

 

spray bottle and black lice comb

DIY Lice Spray (Homemade Prevention & Treatment Spray)

This DIY lice spray is a simple, natural solution for helping prevent lice and support treatment. Use this homemade lice spray on hair, bedding, and furniture to help reduce the chance of lice spreading—without harsh chemicals.
Print Pin Rate
Total Time: 5 minutes
Author: Adrienne

Ingredients

Tea Tree Version

Tea Tree and Lavender Version

Instructions

  • Blend the ingredients in a spray bottle. Lightly spray onto hair, or mist onto bedding, furniture, and other surfaces as needed.

Notes

This DIY lice spray can be used as both a daily prevention spray and as part of a natural lice treatment routine for hair and home.
To prevent lice: Use this DIY lice spray daily in the morning and/or at night.  Work through entire head of hair.
To remove lice: Spray on hair at night and comb through dampened hair with a fine toothed comb in the morning.
Notes about lavender: Hungarian Lavender has a sweet scent, and Bulgarian Lavender has a more herbaceous scent. So choose accordingly.
Alcohol preservation notes: For best preservation, aim for about a 20% alcohol content. This will vary depending on the proof of your vodka (the 1.1 ounce measurement is based on 75 proof alcohol).
Tea tree oil amount: 12 drops of the tea tree oil is the equivalent of a 1% solution, which was 100% effective in the study cited above
Tried this recipe?Mention @wholenewmom or tag #wholenewmom!

Don't feel like DIYing Your Own Lice Prevention Spray?

If you just don't have time to make this spray, this lice prevention spray from Poofy Organics is a natural option that has great reviews, and the company has a great lice shampoo too. Code WNM gets 10% off your first order.

Here's one great testimonial:

I trust the stuff! My daughter's BFF got head lice this past fall. She had stayed the night like a week prior to me finding out. I freaked out, maybe a little too much! So I sprayed her down before school, and made her wash her hair everyday with the lice prevention shampoo. Plus I had her rinse with ACV. Needless to say no lice. We continued to use this through the fall. I really like the smell too!

Either way, I hope this helps you keep the buggers away.

Have you had lice?
What did you do to get rid of them?

Photo Credit: Naomi Huzovicova

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175 Comments

  1. My daughter all thru grade school had a lice issue. Like they were attracted to her. Vinegar rinses work but she smelled like a walking salad. Then somebody mentioned Tea Tree oil. We put it into our conditioner and she never had another case of it.

    1. Wow great to hear–it’s amazing stuff! I’m going to be using it today in a spray to prevent termites and carpenter ants. In fact, I should do a post about tea tree! Well done, mama!

    1. I wouldn’t store it for very long at all–maybe 4 days max. Or you could add a preservative to it if you like for longer storage.

    2. Hi again – I just updated the post so that it has vodka in it. Should store a lot better now :).

  2. Hmm, I was under the impression that water does nothing to dilute EOs, so we run the risk of spraying blobs of undiluted oil on our kids’ heads. I see so many blogs simply mixing with water. As someone who does research like you do, maybe you already addressed this in an earlier post that I missed.

    1. Hi there. Sorry for the delay. The alcohol will work a bit as an emulsifier. Shake before using. It’s not a perfect emulsifier, but it does a pretty good job. Hope that helps!

  3. Great article & I agree – tea tree works. We are dealing with a lice recurrence from school.
    My fav DIY spray is 1 oz water, 1 oz rubbing alcohol, add tea tree & eucalytpus radiata, 15 drops of each type. You can spray find a live louse, remove it, spray this spray on it and literally see it die in moments. Effective. I cover my kid’s eyes with a washcloth to avoid the spray.

    Other stuff I know about lice, having dealt with it before:
    pets cannot get it. Only humans.
    laundry: either set items aside for several days or wash & dry on hot (at least your sheets and towels). Unlike what someone commented on here, a lice doesn’t die within 1 hr of being away from a person. It dies after 24-48 hrs.

    finally: retreat everyone after 7 days.

    1. I had no idea about pets. Thanks for the tip. I don’t like rubbing alcohol typically b/c of toxicity (though I do have one diy formula on here that uses it) but better than lice!!